( 4)įor example, rinse-off shampoos and conditioners provide almost no benefit of AHAs. Studies suggest that the efficacy of AHAs depends on concentration levels and exposure time. Hydroxycaprylic acid - derived from animals.Citric and malic acid - derived from fruits.A popular ingredient in skincare products, AHAs come in the form of creams, serums and lotions. They are derived from plants and animals and are available across nature. Alpha Hydroxy AcidsĪlpha Hydroxy Acids (AHA’s) are organic acids. This usually happens during the first few weeks of application/consumption. Note:Retinoids can cause dryness and redness. They hamper the breakdown of collagen in the body and thicken the skin. This helps reduce the appearance of dark spots.
#Lighten dark spots skin
They make way for new skin cells to form. Retinoids prompt old skin cells to turn over. However, it will benefit if you take a skin quiz before you proceed with any treatment. Today, they are used to reduce the appearance of wrinkles, scars and dark spots( 3). Retinoids came into the market as a treatment for acne. If your skin doesn’t get dry, irritated or red, go ahead and use the product. Cover the area with a bandage (to avoid contact with other parts of your body). It is recommended for you to use it only after consulting a dermatologist.Īpply a small amount of the product on the back of your hand. Hydroquinone may not be the best product for everybody. It can happen after more than five months of using the product. The result of this condition is pigmentation and pustules. Hydroquinone, in rare cases, leads to a condition called Ochronosis.If you have sensitive skin, you may experience redness and dryness.The most common side-effect of using Hydroquinone is ‘ghosting’ - the product bleaches the area around the dark spot along with it.( 1) It reduces the number of melanocytes and can take a few weeks or months to see results.įor stronger concentrations of the product, a prescription is mandatory. Hydroquinone regulates melanin production in the affected area.
It has been used as a skin-lightening agent for years. Hydroquinone is a common ingredient in skin-lightening medicated creams, cleansers and moisturizers. How Can You Treat Dark Spots on Your Face? A. This includes your face, arms, neck and back.ģ. They have the same texture as your skin and are not painful.ĭark spots usually occur in places of your body that are exposed to the sun on a regular basis. They range from light brown to dark brown. Your skin-tone usually determines the color of a dark spot.
#Lighten dark spots Patch
Some products may cause irritation and leave a dark patch behind. One must always be careful about what they use on their skin. Those with a darker complexion typically have brown spots.Ī wound may also leave behind a dark spot that fades away with time. People with lighter skin tones tend to have red/purple spots. Sometimes, a dark spot may be left behind after a pimple/acne outbreak. It is usually observed during pregnancy.Ĭertain medications like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and psychotropic drugs can lead to hyper-pigmentation. This is more common in women and causes discoloration in small patches of the body.
Melasmaĭark spots can also be the result of certain skin conditions like melasma. The most common cause is direct exposure to the sun’s UV rays.
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